Turbine Health Assessment: Impact Testing

Rapid turbine blade impact testing to identify cracked blades using natural frequency shifts.

A simple hammer impact will excite the natural frequencies of the turbine blade. The blade will ring with its unique frequencies those are closely related to its physical conditions. Cracks/Flaws will shift the blade natural frequencies. It is a simple and fast way to identify cracked turbine blades. Similar testing could identify blade group frequencies (axial, tangential and twisting) to avoid resonance conditions of new and retrofitted turbines.

Applications

  • Rapid Health Assessment
  • 120Hz Exclusion Zone of Blade Groups
  • Quality Assurance
  • Specification Verification
  • Blade Natural Frequency Scattering
  • Turbine Repair Check

 

Industries

  • Electric Power Generation
  • Aviation and Aerospace
  • LNG Compressors

 

Measured Modal Parameters

  • Natural Frequencies
  • Relative Damping Ratios
  • Mode Shapes

 


Turbine Blade Experimental Modal Testing: Modes Shapes

ms01

1st Mode 

ms02

2nd Mode

ms03

3rd Mode

ms04

4th Mode

Blade Group Vibration: Mode Shapes (Blue Dots: Individual Blades, Red Dots: Turbine Wheel)

 

305Hz

Axial Mode

428Hz

Axial Mode

605Hz

Tangential Mode

758Hz

Tangential Mode

1176Hz

Twisting Mode

1246Hz

Twisting Mode